Igridi yeHlabathi iyakhiwa ngokutsha - kwaye amandla okusebenza ahlukanisa abaphumeleleyo kubathengisi
Ukuba ulandela icandelo lamandla, uyazazi iinombolo: iiprojekthi ze-International Energy Agency (IEA) kufuneka utyalo-mali lwegridi yehlabathi lonke minyaka le luphindwe kabini luye ngaphezulu kwe-$600 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2030 ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neenjongo zemozulu, imfuno yokufakelwa kombane, kunye nemiyalelo yokuthembeka. Kwiminyaka elishumi ezayo, inkcitho eqokelelweyo yokuhambisa kunye nokusasazwa kwemali iya kufikelela kwi-$5.9 yeebhiliyoni kwihlabathi liphela - ukwakhiwa okungazange kubonwe ukususela kwixesha lokuqala lokufakelwa kombane kwihlabathi liphela.
Ukususela ekukhuleni ngokukhawuleza kwezixeko eMzantsi-mpuma Asia ukuya ekufuneni ukufikelela kwihlabathi liphela eAfrika, kunye nokusuka ekususweni kwekhabhoni kwimizi-mveliso yaseYurophu ukuya ekufakweni kombane kwimigodi yaseBalkan, yonke imimandla ijongene nomceli mngeni ofanayo ophambili: iziseko zophuhliso ezigugayo, imfuno ekhulayo, kunye namaxesha amafutshane eeprojekthi. Itekhnoloji ifumaneka ngokubanzi - into enqabileyo liqabane elinokubonelela ngezisombululo zamandla ezipheleleyo, linamathele kwimigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe, kwaye lisebenze ngokuthembekileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zolawulo kunye nemozulu.
Iqela loMbane labantu baseTshayina (uMbane wabantu)yiloo qabane. Njengomvelisi wombane odibeneyo ngokupheleleyo kunye nomboneleli wezisombululo ze-EPC onamava angaphezu kweminyaka engama-20 kwiprojekthi zamazwe ngamazwe, siyila, senza, sihambisa kwaye sigunyazisa iziseko zophuhliso zamandla kulo lonke uthotho lwexabiso lokuvelisa-utshintsho-nokusasazwa. Irekhodi lethu lomzila ligubungela amazwe angaphezu kwama-30, kunye neeprojekthi ezixhaswa ziibhanki zophuhliso zamazwe ngamazwe, iinkonzo zelizwe kunye neenkokheli zoshishino.
Oku akukuko amandla oqikelelo. Ezi ziiprojekthi ezinamandla neziqinisekisiweyo ezibonelela ngeenzuzo zokusebenza kwegridi ezilinganisekayo namhlanje.
Amandla Amathathu Aqhuba iGlobal Grid Reconstruction Supercycle
Ubungakanani bokwakhiwa kwegridi yanamhlanje abuqhutywa yinkqubo enye okanye iteknoloji enye — kukudibana kweendlela ezintathu zehlabathi ezingenakujikwa:
1. Ukufakelwa kombane kunye nokukhula kwemizi-mveliso kutshintsha indlela ezifuneka ngayo izinto
Kwiimarike ezisakhulayo, uphuhliso lwezixeko, ukwandiswa kwemizi-mveliso kunye neziseko zophuhliso zedijithali zinyusa ukukhula kwemfuno yombane minyaka le ngaphezulu kwe-5-7%. E-Afrika yodwa, abantu abazizigidi ezingama-600 basaswele ukufikelela kwigridi ethembekileyo, nto leyo efuna ukwandiswa okukhulu kwenethiwekhi yokusasaza. Kumazwe aphuhlileyo kwezoqoqosho, amaziko edatha, ukutshaja kwe-EV kunye nokususwa kwekhabhoni kwimizi-mveliso zibuyisela amazinga okukhula komthwalo angakhange abonwe kwiminyaka engama-40.
2. Ukudibanisa okuhlaziyekayo kuyayicinezela indlela yokwakha igridi endala
Ilanga nomoya ngoku zilawula utyalo-mali lwesizukulwana esitsha kwihlabathi liphela, kodwa ixesha lazo lifuna iinethiwekhi zothumelo eziqinileyo, iinkqubo zokusasaza eziguquguqukayo, kunye nezixhobo zokugcina amandla. Iigridi ezakhelwe ukuhamba kombane okuphakathi, okuhamba calanye kufuneka ziphuculwe ukuze kufumaneke izixhobo zamandla ezisasazwayo eziya kwicala elinye - nto leyo edala imfuno enkulu yokuhlaziywa.
3. Izinto ezigugayo zifikelela esiphelweni sobomi ngaxeshanye
Isabelo esikhulu seziseko zothumelo kunye nokusasazwa kwezixhobo kwiimarike ezikhulileyo nezisakhasayo safakelwa kwiminyaka engama-30-50 eyadlulayo. Ezi zixhobo zifikelela kwixesha lazo loyilo njengoko iziganeko zemozulu ezibi zisanda. Izixhobo zikagesi kunye nabaqhubi bemizi-mveliso abasakwazi ukulibazisa ukuphuculwa - ukuthembeka, ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kuphezulu kakhulu.
Incwadi yethu yokudlala yeziseko zophuhliso zamandla ezigcweleyo zokwakhiwa kwakhona kwegridi
Ngokungafaniyo nababoneleli bee-component kuphela, i-People Electric inikezela ngezisombululo ezikumgangatho wenkqubo ezigubungela umjikelo wobomi bamandla opheleleyo. Imodeli yethu edityaniswe ngokuthe nkqo - ukusuka ekuvelisweni kwe-component ephambili ukuya kwi-EPC general contracting ukuya kwi-O&M yexesha elide - inciphisa umngcipheko we-interface, inciphisa amaxesha eprojekthi, kwaye yehlisa iindleko zizonke zobunini kubaxumi.
Izisombululo zoPhuculo lweTransmission yeVoltage ephezulu kunye neSitishi esingaphantsi
Siyila kwaye senza ii-transformers zamandla ze-110kV–500kV, i-switchgear ene-voltage ephezulu kunye neenkqubo ze-substation ezipheleleyo, ezakhelwe ukwandiswa komthamo wegridi kunye nokutshintshwa kweeasethi. Isiseko sethu sokuvelisa uthumelo kunye nokusasazwa kweJiangxi sinikezela ngezixhobo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso zeeprojekthi zomgangatho weenkonzo, kunye nokusebenza kobushushu okuphambili kushishino kunye nokukwazi ukumelana ne-short-circuit. Kwiinkqubo zokwakha igridi, oku kuthetha umthamo ongakumbi kwiindlela ezikhoyo kunye nobomi obude beeasethi.
Ukuhlaziywa kweNethiwekhi yoSasazo oluHlaziyiweyo
Ukuphucula igridi yokusasazwa kweendawo zasezidolophini nasemaphandleni, izitishi zethu ezincinci ezilungisiweyo (uthotho lwe-ZBW), iswitchgear ene-voltage ephantsi kunye neenkqubo ze-smart distribution automation zibonelela ngokusasazwa ngokukhawuleza ngemisebenzi emincinci yokwakha. Xa kuthelekiswa nezitishi zemveli ezakhiweyo, izisombululo zethu ezipakishiweyo zinciphisa indawo nge-80% kwaye zinciphisa ixesha lokwakha kwindawo nge-60-70% - nto leyo ezenza zibe zilungele iinkqubo zokufakelwa kombane ngokukhawuleza kunye neendawo ezixineneyo zasezidolophini.
Ugcino lwaMandla oluDibeneyo kunye noHlaziyo oluHlaziyiweyo
Iinkqubo zethu zokugcina amandla ze-RDESS series, ezidityaniswe nokukwazi kwenkonzo epheleleyo ye-EPC+O (Ubunjineli, Ukuthengwa, Ukwakhiwa + Imisebenzi), ziguqula isizukulwana esiguquguqukayo esivuselelekayo sibe ngamandla azinzileyo egridi. Sinikezela ngezisombululo zokugcina ezijikajikayo zokunceda ekunciphiseni ukuxinana kwezixhobo, ukucheba okuphezulu kwemizi-mveliso, kunye nee-microgrids ezingaphandle kwegridi, kunye namaqonga esoftware ye-EMS yokwenza ngcono ngexesha langempela kunye ne-O&M ekude.
Izisombululo zamandla zoshishino kunye nokusingqongileyo okungqwabalala
Kwiindawo zemigodi, iikhemikhali zepetroli kunye nemizi-mveliso enzima, izixhobo zethu zombane zeNew Leading Series zisebenza ngokuthembekileyo kwiimeko ezinzima: -40°C ukuya ku +70°C ubushushu obuphakathi, ukunyamezela ukuphakama kwe-4,000m, kunye netekhnoloji yokukhusela kathathu ngokuchasene nokutshizwa kwetyuwa, ukungunda kunye nokufuma. Zonke iimveliso eziphambili zineziqinisekiso ze-CE, IEC, CB kunye ne-SAA, ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko yehlabathi kunye nokusebenza.
Kungqinwe Entsimini: Iiprojekthi Eziqinisekisiweyo Kumazwekazi Amathathu
Zonke iziphumo ezingezantsi zithathwe kwizinto ezibhalwe esidlangalaleni ezifunekayo ukuze kwenziwe iiprojekthi, izibhengezo zabathengi kunye neerekhodi zeeprojekthi zebhanki yophuhliso lwamazwe ngamazwe. Ezi ziiprojekthi zokwakhiwa ngokutsha kwegridi ezinikezelwa yiPeople Electric, ezineziphumo ezinokulinganiswa nezinokuphicothwa.
Ityala 1: IMyanmar — Ukwandiswa kweSitishi Esincinci se-110kV Kuqinisa Unxibelelwano lweGridi eNqamlezayo
Umthengi:Inkampani yeYunnan Power Grid yaseTshayina / igunya lamandla lengingqi yaseMyanmar
Umthombo woqinisekiso:Isibhengezo esisemthethweni seprojekthi yoMbane wabantu, iingxelo zentsebenziswano yamandla eBelt and Road
Imvelaphi yeprojekthi
Isitishi sikagesi saseBangkang se-110kV siprojekthi ephambili yokudibanisa umbane phakathi kwePhondo laseYunnan laseTshayina kunye neLizwe laseShan laseMyanmar. Isitishi sikagesi esikhoyo besisebenza ngamandla aso, singakwazi ukuxhasa ukukhula komthwalo wemizi-mveliso kunye neendawo zokuhlala kulo mmandla. Ukwandiswa kweSigaba sesiBini kwafuna i-63MVA yamandla ombane alawula umthwalo onezigaba ezintathu, eneemfuno ezingqongqo zokuhanjiswa kunye nokusebenza ukuxhasa uphuhliso loqoqosho lwengingqi.
Isisombululo sethu
I-subsidiary ye-People Electric's Jiangxi Transmission & Transformation iyile kwaye yavelisa i-transformer yamandla ye-110kV, i-63MVA eyenzelwe ngokukodwa imeko yokusingqongileyo kunye negridi yendawo. Iqela lethu lobunjineli liphucule ulwakhiwo lweyunithi, izixhobo kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa ukuze inike ubungakanani obuncinci, ubunzima obulula, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokusebenza okuphantsi kwengxolo, ngelixa ihlangabezana nayo yonke imigangatho yegridi yaseTshayina neye-ASEAN. Sikwabonelele ngesikhokelo sobuchwephesha kwindawo yokufaka kunye nokufaka.
Iziphumo eziqinisekisiweyo
· Isebenze ngempumelelo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo ngo-Okthobha 2024, yandisa amandla esitishi esingaphantsi komhlaba nge-63MVA
· Ulwakhiwo lwegridi yendawo oluphuculwe kakhulu, ukuthembeka kombane okuphuculweyo kunye nomgangatho wombane kummandla waseBangkok
· Ukuxhaswa konxibelelwano lwamandla anqumla imida kunye nophuhliso loqoqosho lwengingqi, kunye nokwamkelwa ngokusemthethweni ngabasemagunyeni baseTshayina naseMyanmar
· Ihanjiswa ngaphandle kwezehlo zokhuseleko ngexesha lokuthuthwa, ukufakwa kunye nokuqaliswa kwayo
Ityala lesi-2: IGambia — Izitishi Ezincinci Ezilungisiweyo Zikhawulezisa Ukufakelwa Kombane Ezidolophini eGreater Banjul
Umthengi:Inkampani yeSizwe yamanzi noMbane (i-NAWEC), iGambia
Umthombo woqinisekiso:IBhanki yeHlabathi, iBhanki yoTyalo-mali yaseYurophu, iirekhodi zeprojekthi ezixhaswe yi-EU
Imvelaphi yeprojekthi
Indawo yaseGreater Banjul eGambia ibisoloko ithwaxwa kukunqongophala kwamandla ombane okungapheliyo kunye nokungafikeleli kombane okuncinci. Iprojekthi yeGreater Banjul Transmission and Distribution Modernization, exhaswa yiBhanki yeHlabathi, iBhanki yoTyalo-mali yaseYurophu kunye neManyano yaseYurophu, ijolise ekwandiseni ukufikelela kwamandla ombane kunye nokuphucula iziseko zokusasazwa kombane ezindala kulo lonke ummandla wekomkhulu. Ukusasazwa ngokukhawuleza kwakubalulekile ukunciphisa ixesha leprojekthi kunye nokunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kweenkonzo.
Isisombululo sethu
I-People Electric inikezele nge-ZBW series 11/0.4kV izitishi ezincinci ezenziwe kwangaphambili zeprojekthi. Ezi yunithi zonke-kwi-nye zidibanisa iswitchgear ene-voltage ephezulu, ii-power transformers kunye nezixhobo zokusasaza ezine-voltage ephantsi kwindawo enye evalekileyo, nto leyo efuna imisebenzi emincinci yokwakha kwindawo. Xa kuthelekiswa nezitishi zesiqhelo ezakhiweyo, isisombululo sethu sinciphisa indawo nge-80% kwaye sinciphisa ixesha lokufakwa kwindawo ukusuka kwiinyanga ukuya kwiiveki. Sikwabonelele ngoqeqesho lwabaqhubi bendawo kumaqela obuchwephesha e-NAWEC.
Iziphumo eziqinisekisiweyo
· Isasazwe ngempumelelo kwinethiwekhi yokusasazwa kweGreater Banjul, yandisa umbane othembekileyo kumawaka eentsapho ezongezelelweyo kunye namashishini
· Ukuncipha kokulahleka kwemigca yokusasazwa ngenxa yetekhnoloji ye-transformer esebenza kakuhle kakhulu
· Isigaba soku-1 sisebenza ngokupheleleyo; unikezelo lweSigaba sesi-2 luyaqhubeka njengoko iprojekthi ikhula ukuya kwezinye izithili
· Ihlangabezane nayo yonke imigangatho yokuthengwa kwempahla kunye neyobuchwephesha yeBhanki yeHlabathi kwiiprojekthi zophuhliso lwamazwe ngamazwe
Ityala 3: ISerbia — Ukuphuculwa koMbane weZimboni we-10kV kuxhasa imisebenzi yokumba iBalkan
Umthengi:IZijin Bor Copper, eSerbia
Umthombo woqinisekiso:Iirekhodi ezisemthethweni zokunikezelwa kweeprojekthi, izifundo zamatyala ombane wezezimboni eBalkan
Imvelaphi yeprojekthi
I-Zijin Bor Copper yenye yezona ndawo zinkulu zokumba nokucoca ubhedu kummandla waseBalkan. Inkqubo yayo yamandla ephambili ye-10kV ifuna ukuphuculwa ukuze ixhase amandla okuvelisa andayo kwaye ihambelane nemigangatho yomgangatho wamandla emizi-mveliso ye-EU. Indawo isebenza kwiimeko ezinzima zoshishino kunye nemozulu, ifuna izixhobo eziqinileyo, ezinyamezela ubushushu kwaye zikwazi ukumelana neempazamo.
Isisombululo sethu
I-People Electric inikezele nge-transformer ephambili ye-10kV epheleleyo kunye nenkqubo yokusasazwa ekrelekrele kwindawo leyo, kuquka iswitchgear ene-voltage ephezulu, iziko lolawulo lweemoto ezine-voltage ephantsi kunye neenkqubo zokukhusela i-relay. Izixhobo zethu ze-circuit breakers ze-New Leading Series kunye nezixhobo zokusasazwa zikhethwe ngenxa yomthamo wazo we-120kA short-circuit breaking, ububanzi bobushushu bokusebenza, kunye nokukwazi ukujonga i-IoT eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ukuze kugcinwe kwangaphambili. Sikwabonelele ngoqeqesho lokufaka izicelo kwindawo leyo kunye nobugcisa kwiqela lolondolozo lomthengi.
Iziphumo eziqinisekisiweyo
· Iprojekthi iphumelele ngo-2021, isebenza ngokuthembekileyo ngaphandle kokusilela okukhulu kangangeminyaka engaphezu kwemi-5 ·
· Ukwandiswa kwamandla okuvelisa kwiBor copper complex kuxhaswe umbane ozinzileyo nosemgangathweni ophezulu
· Ukunciphisa ixesha lokungasebenzi kombane elingacwangciswanga ngama-40% ngenxa yezakhono zokulungisa eziqikelelweyo
· Inkonzo yengingqi yePeople Electric esekwe eSerbia, ixhasa ulwandiso olulandelayo kulo lonke elaseNtshona Balkans
Kutheni Amaqabane Ehlabathi Ekhetha Abantu Bombane Ukwakha Igridi Kabutsha
Kwimarike egcwele abathengisi bezinto, iPeople Electric idala ixabiso elingalinganiyo ngeenzuzo ezine eziphambili zokhuphiswano:
1. Ukuhlanganiswa okuthe nkqo ngokupheleleyo kwikhonkco lexabiso lamandla
Senza izixhobo eziphambili — iitransformers, iiswitchgear, ii-circuit breakers, iinkqubo zokugcina — kwiziseko zethu zemveliso, endaweni yokufumana iimveliso zomntu wesithathu. Oku kusinika ulawulo olupheleleyo lomgangatho, iindleko kunye namaxesha okukhokela, kwaye kususa iingozi zonxibelelwano phakathi kwabathengisi abahlukeneyo kwiiprojekthi ezinzima.
2. Amandla e-EPC ukusuka kwingcamango ukuya ekunikezeni amandla
Asithumeli nje kuphela izixhobo. Sinikezela ngezisombululo ezipheleleyo: uphando lokwenzeka, uyilo lwegridi, ubunjineli, imveliso, uthutho, ukufakelwa, ukuqaliswa kunye ne-O&M yexesha elide. Kubathengi bethu, oku kuthetha inqaku elinye loxanduva kulo lonke umjikelo wobomi beprojekthi.
3. Ukuthobela imithetho kwihlabathi liphela kunye nokuhanjiswa kweenkonzo zasekuhlaleni
Iimveliso zethu ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho ye-IEC, CE, CB, SAA kunye neminye imigangatho ephambili yamazwe ngamazwe. Sisebenza kwiiofisi zentengiso zasekuhlaleni kunye neenkonzo kulo lonke elaseMzantsi-mpuma Asia, eMbindi Mpuma, eAfrika naseYurophu, kunye neenethiwekhi zeearhente zasekuhlaleni kunye namaqela obuchwephesha kwindawo aqonda iimfuno zomthetho wengingqi, iindlela zokwakha kunye neelwimi.
4. Ukusebenza okuqinisekisiweyo kwiindawo ezigqithisileyo nezihlukeneyo
Ukususela kubushushu baseNtshona Afrika ukuya ebusika obubandayo baseBalkans, ukusuka kumswakama oselunxwemeni ukuya kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, izixhobo zethu zenzelwe ukusebenza kakuhle. Itekhnoloji yethu yokukhusela kathathu kunye nokunyamezela ubushushu obubanzi kuthetha ukusilela okuncinci, ubomi obude bezinto kunye neendleko zokulungisa eziphantsi zabaqhubi.
Sebenzisana Nathi kwiProjekthi Yakho Yokwakha Igridi Elandelayo
Umjikelo wokwakha ngokutsha igridi yehlabathi uyakhawuleza, kwaye amandla okuhambisa izinto aza kuba yeyona nzuzo iphambili kukhuphiswano lweenkonzo zikawonke-wonke, abaphuhlisi kunye nabaqhubi bemizi-mveliso kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo.
I-People Electric isebenzisana neenkonzo zombane, abakhi be-EPC, abaqhubi bemizi-mveliso kunye namaziko emali ophuhliso kwihlabathi liphela ukubonelela ngezisombululo zeziseko zombane ezinokuthenjwa nezingabizi kakhulu. Nokuba uphucula izitishi zothumelo, uphucula uthungelwano losasazo, udibanisa izixhobo ezivuselelekayo kunye neendawo zokugcina, okanye unika amandla kwiindawo zoshishino ezinkulu, sizisa ubuchule obunzulu bobuchwephesha, ubungakanani bokuvelisa kunye nerekhodi yokuhanjiswa ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Ukulungele ukuxoxa ngeprojekthi yakho yegridi?Nxibelelana neqela lethu lezisombululo zamazwe ngamazwe ukuze ufumane uvavanyo olucwangcisiweyo kunye nesiphakamiso. Masakhe igridi ethembekileyo neyanamhlanje efunekayo kwixesha elizayo.
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-08-2026
